Russian mixed crude oil ESPO

ESPO is a mixed crude oil named after the abbreviation of the eastern Siberian Pacific Ocean pipeline, which is produced from different oil fields in Russia.

Development prospect

Through the oil transportation to China, Russia not only won the market, but also obtained the opportunity to promote ESPO crude oil to become the benchmark crude oil in the Asia Pacific region. Some experts believe that Russia is the only oil source of the Far East oil pipeline. As an exporter, it is entirely possible for it to take the lead in crude oil pricing in the Asia Pacific market in the future. Like Brent crude oil in the North Sea, WTI crude oil in West Texas and Dubai crude oil in the United Arab Emirates, ESPO crude oil is expected to become the benchmark crude oil in the Asia Pacific region in the future.

Characteristic

ESPO crude oil is a mixture of medium crude oil and heavy and high sulfur crude oil. Different from the usual heavy Russian oil with high sulfur content, ESPO crude oil has a sulfur content of about 0.6%, which is closer to the low sulfur crude oil, and the API gravity point is closer to the typical high sulfur crude oil. It is a special variety with better quality than the traditional Russian crude oil. It can be used as a substitute for various medium to heavy crude oils in the Asia Pacific region, from West Africa The crude oil of similar quality in the Middle East and Latin America even replaces the crude oil of some declining oil fields in North America, such as Alaska North Slope oil.

Depending on the convenient location, ESPO crude oil can be delivered to Asian customers in about 4 days, while oil tankers from the Persian Gulf take three weeks. In addition to greatly shortening the transportation time, it also makes the oil transportation cost lower and the oil price more competitive. In addition, tariff subsidies also make this new type of crude oil more competitive in price.

En59010ppm Russian diesel

Diesel oil is a light petroleum product and a mixture of complex hydrocarbons (carbon atoms about 10 ~ 22). Fuel the diesel engine. It is mainly composed of diesel distillates produced by crude oil distillation, catalytic cracking, thermal cracking, hydrocracking and petroleum coking; It can also be produced by shale oil processing and coal liquefaction. It can be divided into light diesel oil (boiling point range about 180 ~ 370 ℃) and heavy diesel oil (boiling point range about 350 ~ 410 ℃). It is widely used in large vehicles, railway locomotives and ships.

The fraction of liquid petroleum with a boiling point range and viscosity between kerosene and lubricating oil. Flammable, volatile, insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol and other organic solvents. It is a mixture of complex components, with boiling points ranging from 180 ℃ ~ 370 ℃ and 350 ℃ ~ 410 ℃.

The fraction of liquid petroleum with a boiling point range and viscosity between kerosene and lubricating oil.

The main indicators are cetane number, viscosity, freezing point, etc. The quality requirements of diesel oil are good combustion performance and fluidity. The higher the cetane number, the better the combustion performance. The cetane number of diesel oil made from Daqing crude oil can reach 68. The cetane number of light diesel used in high-speed diesel engine is 42 ∼ 55 and that at low speed is below 35.

C-LCO

Light cycle oil (LCO) is a petroleum term published in 1994.

The by-products of catalytic cracking process contain a large number of monocyclic and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and diesel components with low cetane number.

The light circulating oil in the catalyst refers to light diesel oil.

Light oil generally refers to hydrocarbon mixture with boiling point range of about 50 ~ 350 ℃, but the meaning is not very strict.

Circulating oil is developed from refined high viscosity index mineral base oil and anti-oxidation, anti rust and wear additives. It has good thermal stability and excellent corrosion resistance, which is conducive to prolonging the service life of the bearing.

Another advantage of circulating oil is that it can quickly separate water and exhaust gas.

The company undertakes the resource procurement tasks of many large-scale natural gas import projects, and has established good cooperative relations with major international natural gas resource countries.

The company has developed rapidly in recent years and continues to improve its competitiveness by providing safe and efficient shipping solutions.

In Asia, the company actively participates in various project investment, project investigation and crude oil storage, develops international trade space, and develops more types of crude oil trade according to customer needs.